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What Happened to NRIA? 22% Paid Back So Far to Investors

By Jorge··16 min read

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Quick Answer

National Realty Investment Advisors, LLC (NRIA), a Secaucus, New Jersey developer, went into Chapter 11 on June 7, 2022, and its investors have so far been paid two times: 10% of their allowed claims in December 2024 and 12% in August 2025, 22% in all (our arithmetic). The AIRN Liquidation Trust, created by the plan the court confirmed on August 10, 2023, made both payments to “contributing” investors, the ones who accepted the plan's settlement. The plan's own 2023 projection for investors was a recovery of 25% to 35%, before any money from lawsuits. The trust's latest report we could read, filed February 25, 2026 and covering December 31, 2025, shows about $94.1 million of cash and real estate carried at $251.1 million of book value, and no third payment. Federal prosecutors alleged a $650 million scheme with more than 2,000 investors; the SEC alleged more than $600 million. This is not First National Realty Partners, a different company.

Key Takeaways

  • Two Class 5 (investor) distributions so far: 10% in December 2024 and 12% in August 2025, paid to contributing investors, per the trust's reports. The sum, 22%, is our arithmetic. The reports give different dollar totals for the same payments: about $49.8 million and $59.8 million in the report filed January 7, 2026, about $50.5 million and $60.6 million in the one filed February 25, 2026.
  • The Disclosure Statement (May 18, 2023) projected investors would recover 25%-35% of their Net Investor Claim Amount, a figure that, in its words, does not include any net litigation recoveries. At 22% paid, 3 to 13 percentage points of that range are still to come (our arithmetic), and a projection made in 2023 is not a promise.
  • A claim is not the money you put in. It is the cash paid in before the June 7, 2022 petition minus every payment received back before it. The trust's Investor Schedule shows $515 million of net investor equity, against about $625 million the Fund received from investors per the Disclosure Statement.
  • As of December 31, 2025 the trust listed 25 properties: 15 sold and 10 not yet sold (our count). The trust says the real estate values on its balance sheet are at book value or cost, and that the current value “may be materially different than the amounts reflected herein”.
  • The criminal case reached sentencing on November 12, 2024: 144 months in prison for the person DOJ calls NRIA's shadow chief executive officer, with $507.4 million of restitution agreed in his plea agreement. We found no final judgment in the SEC's civil case (D.N.J. No. 2:22-cv-06066).
  • The trust is suing banks and an accountant. Bank of America lost part of its motion to dismiss on December 31, 2025, Wipfli LLP lost almost all of its on December 13, 2024, and Valley National Bank's motion was decided on February 18, 2026. Money from these suits is not in the 25%-35% projection.

CSV · 54 rows

NRIA (National Realty Investment Advisors): DOJ and SEC cases, Chapter 11 plan figures, Class 5 distributions, trust balance sheet, property sales and trust lawsuits

54 rows from DOJ and SEC releases, the SEC complaint, the Chapter 11 Disclosure Statement, the AIRN Liquidation Trust's report notes and three Bankruptcy Court decisions.

This is analysis of public documents, not investment, legal or tax advice. The page covers National Realty Investment Advisors, LLC (NRIA) and its Fund, NRIA Partners Portfolio Fund I LLC. It is not First National Realty Partners, a separate company with a similar name.

What NRIA was, and what the documents allege

NRIA was a real estate development firm in Secaucus, formed in 2006, with projects in New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania and Florida. According to its own Disclosure Statement it also ran funds. Investors put money into private placements, and from 2018 into one Fund. The Disclosure Statement says the Fund received about $625 million, that the private placement memoranda often guaranteed investors 10% to 12% annual returns, and that billboards were placed at the entrances to the Lincoln and Holland Tunnels.

Four documents describe the fraud allegations, and they do not agree on the total. They are not measuring the same thing:

SourceDateTotal statedWhat it is
SEC complaint (D.N.J. No. 2:22-cv-06066)Oct 13, 2022More than $600 million from about 2,000 investorsAn allegation; includes 382 retirees who put in more than $94.8 million from retirement accounts
DOJ indictment releaseOct 13, 2022$650 million; more than 2,000 investorsA prosecutors' allegation, February 2018 to January 2022
Disclosure Statement (Doc 2559)May 18, 2023About $625 million received by the FundThe debtors' and creditors' committee's figure for the Fund alone
DOJ sentencing releaseNov 12, 2024$658 million Ponzi schemeStated in the release after a guilty plea
Trust's complaint, as described by the courtDec 31, 2025About $664 million from almost 2,000 investorsThe trust's allegation against Bank of America

On October 13, 2022 the SEC sued NRIA and four former executives, alleging a Ponzi-like scheme. The SEC alleged that investor money was used to pay distributions to other investors and for personal and luxury purchases, and it asked for injunctions, disgorgement and penalties. NRIA and the Fund had filed for Chapter 11 on June 7, 2022, four months earlier. We did not find a final judgment in the SEC case.

The criminal case

The U.S. Attorney for New Jersey announced an 18-count indictment, unsealed on October 12, 2022, against NRIA's president, Rey E. Grabato II, and Thomas Nicholas Salzano, whom it called the firm's shadow chief executive officer. The release said Grabato remained at large that day. The charges included conspiracy to commit securities fraud, wire fraud and conspiracy to defraud the United States, and DOJ said they also conspired to evade $26 million in tax liabilities. On the same day, NRIA's former head of sales pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit securities fraud.

Salzano later pleaded guilty and was sentenced on November 12, 2024 to 144 months in prison and three years of supervised release. The release says his plea agreement included an $8.52 million forfeiture money judgment, full restitution of $507.4 million, and $6.46 million to be paid to the IRS. We found no document in this research showing where Grabato's case stands, so we say nothing about it beyond the 2022 release. In the bankruptcy, the trust reports a default judgment against both men and a third defendant in an adversary proceeding.

The bankruptcy plan: who gets paid what

NRIA and its affiliated debtors were jointly administered under Case No. 22-14539 before Judge Sherwood. The plan was confirmed on August 10, 2023 and created the AIRN Liquidation Trust, which sells the properties and pursues lawsuits. Three features decide what an investor receives:

  • Contributing Investor Settlement. An investor's Class 5 claim is allowed at the Net Investor Claim Amount on the Investor Schedule, and the investor contributes to the trust any claims against third parties, such as banks or advisers. In exchange the trust waives suits to recover payments the investor received before the petition. A court order of October 21, 2024 sustained the trust's first omnibus objection to contributing investors' claims to carry out the settlement.
  • Net, not gross. The claim is cash the investor paid in before the petition date, minus all payments received back. Guaranteed returns that were never paid, rollover bonuses and "phantom" interests do not count. The Disclosure Statement says there were about $33 million of phantom Fund Interests, issued to about 475 investors who paid no cash for them.
  • Opting out. Investors who opted out get nothing until all claim objections and trust lawsuits against them are finally resolved. The trust's balance sheet notes a reserve for non-contributing investors who do not yet have allowed claims and have not received the first two distributions.

The Disclosure Statement (May 18, 2023) estimated net realizable value of the remaining properties at about $168.3 million and projected 25%-35% for Class 5. It put recoveries for later classes (subordinated claims and equity) at 0%.

ItemFigureDocument
Class 5 projected recovery (2023)25% to 35% of Net Investor Claim Amount, excluding net lawsuit recoveriesDisclosure Statement, Doc 2559
First distribution10%, December 2024 (about $49.8 million or $50.5 million, depending on the report)Trust report notes, Docs 4245 and 4280
Second distribution12%, August 2025 (about $59.8 million or $60.6 million)Trust report notes, Docs 4245 and 4280
Total so far22% (our arithmetic)Sum of the two above
Left to reach the projection3 to 13 percentage points (our arithmetic)25% and 35% minus 22%
Net investor equity on the Investor Schedule$515 millionTrust balance sheet note, Doc 4245

A worked example, labelled as our arithmetic and not as anyone's claim: an investor who paid in $200,000 and received $30,000 back before June 7, 2022 would have a net claim of $170,000. Two payments of 10% and 12% of that is $17,000 and $20,400, $37,400 in all (our arithmetic). At the projected 25%-35% the investor's total would be $42,500 to $59,500 (our arithmetic). The trust's own statements, not ours, decide any individual claim.

What the trust reported at the end of 2025

The trust's quarterly report for the three months ended December 31, 2025 (filed February 25, 2026) and its monthly report for November 2025 (filed January 7, 2026) are the latest we could read in full. Both are unaudited, and the trust says they should not be relied upon for current or future financial condition.

ItemNov 30, 2025Dec 31, 2025
Total assets (book)$380,028,752$352,153,474
Real estate, at book value or cost$274,786,444$251,068,727
Cash, including escrow$97.5 million$94,117,190
Checks sent to investors, not yet clearedAbout $2.4 millionAbout $2.3 million
Properties listed as sold (our count)1415
Properties listed, not yet sold (our count)11 (1300 Manhattan Ave under contract)10

The trust says the real estate values “are not representative of the current fair value”, pointing back to the Disclosure Statement's $168 million estimate. The 25 listed properties include two completed buildings in West New York (The Station and The Grand), a completed unit for sale on Del Harbour in Delray Beach, three active construction sites, and four pre-development sites. The one sale in the fourth quarter was 1300 Manhattan Avenue in Union City, on December 22, 2025, for net proceeds of $2,153,618.04.

Why “cash” is not “available to investors”: the trust also owes construction and refinanced mortgages, pre-petition claims still being reconciled, and professional fees. Its Advisory Board has fought the wind-down management's pay package in court (opposition filed February 17, 2026). The trust's report lists “disputed investor claims” and says the amount available for distribution may differ materially from the balance sheet.

The trust's lawsuits against third parties

These are the other source of money, and the plan projection excludes them. The trust's reports and court decisions show:

DefendantAdv. Pro.Latest ruling or status
Wipfli LLP (accountant)24-01456Dec 13, 2024: motion to dismiss granted as to Count II only, denied on the rest; in discovery as of Jan 31, 2026
Bank of America, N.A.25-01239Dec 31, 2025: granted as to six counts, denied on all others; bank served NRIA from September 2016 to June 2022 (32 accounts); in discovery as of Jan 31, 2026
Valley National Bank25-01237Feb 18, 2026: decision on motion to dismiss; leave to amend preserved for the dismissed counts; served NRIA July to December 2021
Media Effective, et al.23-01335$4.6 million judgment, paid; the trust has appealed the dismissal of an aiding and abetting securities fraud claim
Many individual and company defendantsVariousReports list settlements, mediations and default judgments; amounts are mostly not stated

The decisions are about whether a case can go forward, not whether the defendant is liable. Denying a motion to dismiss, for example, means the case continues. It does not mean the trust will win or collect.

What we could not verify

The trust's more recent reports, a monthly report for August 2026 and a quarterly report filed on October 21, 2026, are on the docket, but the claims agent's site blocks automated reading and we could not open them. Until those reports can be read, this page stops at the December 31, 2025 report; when a newer report is readable, the payment totals and cash figures here will be updated from it.

What a reader can do with this

An investor in NRIA is a creditor in a court case with a trust that reports on a schedule. Public steps that do not require anyone's help:

  1. Find your claim status in the trust's own notices. The Debtors' claims agent website, named in the Disclosure Statement as omniagentsolutions.com/NRIA, posts the court-filed reports. The monthly and quarterly reports carry the distribution percentages, the cash balance and the property list.
  2. Know which category you are in. Contributing investors received the two payments above. Investors who opted out are paid only after their claim objections and the trust's suits against them are resolved.
  3. Keep records of what you paid in and what you received back before June 7, 2022, because the net claim is calculated from them, and because a tax treatment of a loss or a recovery depends on your own facts.
  4. Read the comparison cases. Receivers and trusts pay on different schedules and with different caps, as the GPB Capital receivership and the Wells Real Estate receivership show.

Repositioning what is left, and the tax treatment of a loss or recovery, are individual decisions.

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Sources read November 10, 2026: the DOJ press releases of October 13, 2022 and November 12, 2024 (U.S. Attorney's Office, District of New Jersey); SEC Litigation Release No. 25558 (October 14, 2022) and the SEC complaint (No. 2:22-cv-06066, filed October 13, 2022); the Disclosure Statement (Case No. 22-14539, Doc 2559, May 18, 2023); the AIRN Liquidation Trust's report notes (Doc 4245, January 7, 2026, and Doc 4280, February 25, 2026); the Bankruptcy Court's order of October 21, 2024 (Doc 4033) and its decisions in Adv. Pro. Nos. 24-01456 (December 13, 2024), 25-01239 (December 31, 2025) and 25-01237 (February 18, 2026); and the Advisory Board's opposition (Doc 4274, February 17, 2026). This is analysis of public documents, not investment, legal or tax advice.

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