Aequitas Receivership: Up to 35.23% Paid, Last Payout Eyed 2027
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Quick Answer
As of November 11, 2026: the receiver in SEC v. Aequitas Management, LLC (U.S. District Court, District of Oregon, No. 3:16-cv-00438-JR) made four distributions between 2020 and 2023 that paid defrauded investors up to 35.23% of their Total Investment, counting what they had already been paid before March 16, 2016. The court ended the receivership on November 1, 2023 and a successor trust took over on April 1, 2024. In an October 15, 2026 filing the SEC says the trust “anticipates that it will complete a final distribution by the second quarter of 2027”; the trustee's own projection for that last payment is $2.0 to $2.5 million, against about $557 million of Total Investment. The claims deadline passed on July 31, 2019.
Key Takeaways
- Four distributions, three of them to defrauded investors, each with a higher Interim Recovery Threshold: 28% (approved November 10, 2020), 33% (August 5, 2021) and 35.23% (September 19, 2023). The first distribution, $973,797 on June 1, 2020, went to administrative, convenience-class and former-employee claims only.
- The money paid by the receivership to investors is about $105.5 million (our arithmetic: roughly $73.5 million, $22.0 million and $10 million), which is 18.9% of the receiver's roughly $557 million Total Investment estimate. That is a pool-level ratio, not what any one investor received: your own number depends on what you were paid before the collapse.
- A second, separate pot exists. Professional firms paid the investor class $234,613,000 in settlements, which the receiver helped negotiate. Only investors in the litigation groups shared in it, and the receiver's 2019 estimate was that participants could average “95-cents for each invested dollar”, with non-participants receiving less.
- The final payout is small and has slipped. The April 2026 trustee report planned a final small distribution in the third or fourth quarter of 2026 and the end of the trust by December 2026; on October 15, 2026 the SEC reported Q2 2027. The court also approved moving the SEC's own $300,000 (a penalty paid by one individual defendant) to the trust on July 16, 2026.
- Three of the former officers named in the criminal case were convicted by a jury and sentenced on September 7, 2023 to 168, 70 and 37 months; the Ninth Circuit affirmed the convictions on September 5, 2025. Three other former executives, including two of the SEC's three individual defendants, pleaded guilty, according to the documents.
CSV · 76 rows
Aequitas receivership: SEC case, claims, four distributions, settlements, trust and criminal cases, 2016-2026
76 rows from the court docket, the receiver's and trustee's reports, a Ninth Circuit opinion and SEC Form D filings.
What this page is
Searches for Aequitas turn up news from 2016 to 2019 and law-firm pages. We did not find a page that adds up what the court record says investors actually received, so we read the receiver's distribution plan, the court's findings, the second, third and fourth distribution motions, the receiver's final report, the successor trustee's reports, the SEC's 2026 filings, the Ninth Circuit's criminal opinion and the SEC Form D filings of the Aequitas entities.
The word Ponzi appears in this case in two ways. The SEC alleged a “Ponzi-like” scheme in its 2016 complaint. In March 2020 the court wrote that it “finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a Ponzi scheme existed” and adopted the receiver's plan. We use the word only as the court or the SEC used it. This is analysis of public documents, not investment, legal or tax advice.
The case in dates
| Date | Event | Source |
|---|---|---|
| March 10, 2016 | SEC files its complaint against five Aequitas entities and three individuals (Robert Jesenik, Brian Oliver, N. Scott Gillis); No. 3:16-cv-00438-JR | SEC motion, Dkt. 1075 |
| March 16, 2016 | Interim receiver appointed over the entity defendants and 43 related entities | SEC motion, Dkt. 1075 |
| April 14, 2016 | Receiver appointed on a final basis | SEC motion, Dkt. 1075 |
| June 15, 2016 | Consent judgment against the entity defendants (injunctions); SEC claims against the entities resolved | SEC motion, Dkt. 1075 |
| July 31, 2019 | Claims bar date | Final report, Dkt. 1042 |
| December 31, 2019 | Receiver files his distribution plan and asks the court to find a Ponzi scheme | Findings, Dkt. 813 |
| March 31, 2020 | Court finds a Ponzi scheme existed and adopts the plan | Findings, Dkt. 813 |
| April 13, 2020 | Final judgments: entities liable for $453,000,000 in disgorgement plus $87,048,072.87 interest, deemed satisfied by what the receiver collects and distributes | Judgment, Dkt. 822 |
| June 1, 2020 | First distribution approved (non-investor classes) | Final report, Dkt. 1042 |
| November 10, 2020 | Second distribution approved | Final report, Dkt. 1042 |
| August 5, 2021 | Third distribution approved | Final report, Dkt. 1042 |
| September 19, 2023 | Fourth distribution approved | Final report, Dkt. 1042 |
| November 1, 2023 | Court terminates the receivership and appoints a successor trustee for the trust | Closing order, Dkt. 1045 |
| April 1, 2024 | Authority passes to the trustee | Receivership FAQ, Verita Global |
| July 16, 2026 | Court orders the SEC to transfer its $300,000 to the trust | Order, Dkt. 1077 |
| October 15, 2026 | SEC reports the trust expects a final distribution by Q2 2027 | SEC status report, Dkt. 1081 |
What was raised, and what the SEC alleged
The SEC alleged that the three individuals executed a “Ponzi-like” scheme and that, by the end of 2015, the Aequitas companies owed investors $312.0 million and had virtually no operating income to repay them. Those statements are allegations. The Ninth Circuit's criminal opinion, which recites the facts in the light most favorable to the prosecution, says Aequitas raised approximately $346 million from private investors between June 2014 and February 2016, including $167 million through the Private Note program, $68 million through Income Opportunity Fund II and $15 million through a Luxembourg bond.
The court itself adopted the receiver's finding that the enterprise was insolvent by not later than July 3, 2014. That is the date the plan uses to measure each investor's Total Investment.
Aequitas companies also filed Form D notices with the SEC. These show who the issuers said they were selling to, in their own words. The finance company that issued the Private Notes reported the largest total:
| Aequitas entity | Latest Form D we found | Total amount sold (self-reported) | Investors (self-reported) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aequitas Commercial Finance LLC | April 13, 2015 | $544,940,138 | 1,533 |
| Aequitas Capital Opportunities Fund, LP | May 1, 2015 | $102,070,707 | 57 |
| Aequitas Income Protection Fund, LLC | April 10, 2014 | $75,841,848 | 75 |
| Aequitas Income Opportunity Fund, LLC | April 13, 2015 | $58,782,600 | 188 |
| Aequitas Income Opportunity Fund II, LLC | April 13, 2015 | $42,966,090 | 291 |
| Aequitas CarePayment Fund, LLC | April 12, 2013 | $23,546,000 | 29 |
| Aequitas WRFF I, LLC | April 13, 2015 | $19,686,046 | 43 |
EDGAR full-text search returns 34 Form D and Form D/A filings by entities named Aequitas between 2012 and 2017. The figures are cumulative and overlap, because funds lent money to the finance company, so they should not be added together. They are not the receiver's claim figures.
The four distributions
| Distribution | Court approval | Who was paid | Interim Recovery Threshold | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First | June 1, 2020 | Administrative, convenience-class and former-employee claims | Not applicable (convenience class: 20% of the allowed claim) | $973,797 |
| Second | November 10, 2020 | Defrauded investors and others; 2,056 claims in seven classes were before the court | 28% of Total Investment | About $73.5 million to defrauded investors; $73,403,642 in all to 1,652 payees |
| Third | August 5, 2021 | Defrauded investors and others; completed October 2021 | 33% | $22,019,424 to 1,667 payees (about $22 million proposed) |
| Fourth | September 19, 2023 | Defrauded investors and others; notice sent to 1,652 parties; payments released October to November 2023 | 35.23% | About $10 million proposed |
In total the SEC's July 2026 motion says the receiver made four distributions of “over $117 million to defrauded investors and other claimants” and more than $105 million to secured creditors and other counterparties.
How a threshold turns into your payment
Under the court-approved plan the receiver pays on a “rising tide” basis. Each defrauded investor has a Total Investment, in most cases the book balance on July 1, 2014 plus cash conveyed to Aequitas through March 16, 2016, and a Pre-Receivership Return, the cash paid to the investor in that period. For the fourth distribution the receiver wrote that the amount is the greater of (Total Investment times the Interim Recovery Threshold) minus the Pre-Receivership Return, or zero, and that investors whose return was already above the threshold “may become eligible for a future distribution, if there is one.” Earlier distributions are subtracted.
Worked example for $100,000 of Total Investment (our arithmetic):
| Pre-receivership return | Second (28%) | Third (33%) | Fourth (35.23%) | Receivership paid in total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $0 | $28,000 | $5,000 more | $2,230 more | $35,230 (35.23% of $100,000) |
| $20,000 | $8,000 | $5,000 more | $2,230 more | $15,230; with the $20,000 already received, $35,230 |
| $40,000 (above 35.23%) | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 from the receivership; $40,000 already received |
This is the formula in the receiver's motions applied to round numbers, not any individual's payment. Individual amounts also depend on whether a claim was aggregated with other accounts, whether the investor owed net-winner offsets and, for members of the named plaintiff groups, intra-group agreements: the trust's FAQ warns that a plaintiff-group member's distribution “might be somewhat more or less than the Receiver's Calculated Interim Distribution.” The plan does not require paying claims that would result in a distribution under $50.
The whole pool, in the court's numbers (our arithmetic)
| Item | Amount | Against about $557 million of Total Investment |
|---|---|---|
| Receivership payments to defrauded investors (about $73.5 million + $22.0 million + $10 million) | About $105.5 million | 18.9% |
| Professional-firm settlements to the investor class | $234,613,000 | 42.1% (paid to litigation-group members only) |
| Projected final distribution | $2.0 to $2.5 million | 0.36% to 0.45% |
| SEC Distribution Fund moving to the trust | $300,000 | 0.05% |
These are not recovery rates and should not be added together. Pre-receivership payments to investors are left out, the settlement money went to a subset of investors, and the receiver counted about 1,600 defrauded investors with allowed claims totaling $555,735,276. If the final $2.0 to $2.5 million were spread evenly over $557 million, $100,000 of Total Investment would receive about $360 to $450; the plan pays only investors still below the threshold, so real amounts differ. The receiver's own 2019 estimate was that participants in the third-party suits “may on average exceed 95-cents for each invested dollar” and that investors outside those suits “will receive less than the average.”
What is left and when the last payment is due
The receivership is over. The court's November 1, 2023 order authorized the trustee “to make a final distribution to Allowed Claimants including Defrauded Investors” after selling what remains and paying the trust's expenses. The case itself is still open: the SEC files a status report every 90 days, and the next one is due by January 19, 2027.
| Date of the statement | What the document says | Source |
|---|---|---|
| October 17, 2023 | Extent and timing of a final distribution “if any” unknown | Receiver's final report motion, Dkt. 1042 |
| August 31, 2024 | Trust balance sheet: cash $3.075 million, receivables $1.383 million, other assets $1.603 million | Trustee's first report |
| May 31, 2025 | Trust cash $2,836,337.60; $519,241.44 spent on operations since September 1, 2024; nothing paid to claimants | Trustee's second report, Dkt. 1071 |
| Receivership FAQ | Final distribution from remaining assets projected at $2.0 to $2.5 million, against $10 million (2023), $22 million (2021) and $74 million (2020) | Verita Global receivership site |
| April 22, 2026 (as quoted by the SEC) | Trustee plans “a final small distribution to the Defrauded Investors” in the third or fourth quarter of 2026 and to “complete and terminate the QSF by December 2026” | SEC status report, Dkt. 1078 |
| October 15, 2026 | Trustee “anticipates that it will complete a final distribution by the second quarter of 2027” | SEC status report, Dkt. 1081 |
The $2,836,337.60 is the most recent trust cash figure in the documents we could read. The trustee's later activity is described in a report we could not read in full, so the balance today is not known. What remained in the last reports was mostly small: settlement receivables from net winners, a few minor investments and cash. Added to that is the $300,000 the SEC collected as a civil penalty from one defendant (Dkt. 1075, transfer ordered July 16, 2026).
Who else paid, and who was never in the pool
The receiver's final report says its work led to $234,613,000 of payments to the investor class from the professional-firm defendants (Tonkon Torp, Integrity Bank & Trust, Deloitte & Touche, EisnerAmper, Sidley Austin, Duff & Phelps and TD Ameritrade) and to further seven- and eight-figure payments to other plaintiff groups that are confidential. It also records the release of a $50 million contribution claim presented by Deloitte, and says the receiver's own settlements brought over $23.3 million to the estate and removed at least $130 million of claims.
| Item | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Net winners (investors who got back more than they put in): parties who repaid cash | 105 parties, $3,694,820 received (total with installments and offsets: $4,286,327) | Final report, as of June 30, 2023 |
| Lux settlement funds released | About $9.3 million, after November 24, 2021 | Receiver's report, June 30, 2023 |
| Settlement with the CFPB and state attorneys general over student loans | $183 million, affecting about 47,000 student borrowers; approved August 17, 2017 | Final report |
| Corinthian Colleges student-loan receivables, July 1, 2014 | $241 million face value; the receiver says defaults on them drove the insolvency | Final report |
Equity investors in some Aequitas funds were not in the pool. The receiver's final report says that under the court-approved plan the equity investments in, and the assets of, six fund groups (COF/CCM, ETCFF, LUX, WRFF, AHF and APF) were not consolidated, and “the Pass-through Investors in those entities received no distribution from the QSF.” The plan names them: Aequitas Capital Opportunities Fund, LP (now CCM Capital Opportunities Fund, LP), Aequitas ETC Founders Fund, LLC, the Luxembourg entities, Aequitas WRFF I, LLC, Aequitas Hybrid Fund, LLC and Aequitas Partner Fund, LLC. If your money was in one of those equity vehicles, the receivership distributions described on this page did not apply to you; promissory-note investors, including those who held notes issued directly by a single-purpose entity, were paid from the trust.
The criminal cases
The people below are named because they were defendants in the SEC case or in the federal criminal case. The descriptions follow the court documents.
| Person and former role | Case | What the documents say |
|---|---|---|
| Robert Jesenik, former chief executive | U.S. v. Jesenik, No. 3:20-cr-00228-SI (D. Or.); SEC v. Aequitas, final judgment Dkt. 823 | Jury convicted him of conspiracy to commit mail and wire fraud, 28 counts of wire fraud and making a false statement on a loan application; sentenced to 168 months; Ninth Circuit affirmed on September 5, 2025 (No. 23-2282). SEC final judgment: $1,565,806.92 in disgorgement, interest and penalty |
| Andrew MacRitchie, former chief compliance officer | Same, No. 3:20-cr-00228-SI | Convicted of conspiracy and 28 counts of wire fraud; sentenced to 70 months; conviction affirmed |
| Brian Rice, former executive vice president | Same, No. 3:20-cr-00228-SI | Convicted of conspiracy and 28 counts of wire fraud; sentenced to 37 months; conviction affirmed |
| Brian Oliver, former executive vice president (SEC defendant) | Criminal case listed in the SEC's motion as U.S. v. Oliver; SEC final judgment Dkt. 824 | Pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit mail and wire fraud and conspiracy to commit money laundering; testified for the government at the joint trial. We did not find his sentence in our sources |
| N. Scott Gillis, former chief financial officer (SEC defendant) | SEC final judgment Dkt. 825 | Entered a guilty plea to charges the Ninth Circuit describes only as “various”; ordered to pay a $300,000 civil penalty. We did not find his sentence in our sources |
| Olaf Janke, former chief financial officer through early 2015 | Criminal case, number not in our sources | Pleaded guilty to the same charges as Oliver, per the receiver's final report |
The jury acquitted all three trial defendants of conspiracy to commit money laundering. The SEC's civil case against the three individual defendants ended in judgments entered on April 13, 2020.
What a reader can do with this
- Find your own row. The receiver filed his fourth motion with a list of every defrauded investor's Total Investment, Pre-Receivership Return, earlier distributions and the amount calculated for the fourth distribution (Exhibit 3 to the declaration of August 31, 2023, posted on the receivership site, veritaglobal.net/aequitasreceivership). Comparing your row to your statements tells you which threshold applied to you.
- Keep your address current. The trust's FAQ says it is the claimant's responsibility to keep the trustee informed of an email address, mailing address and custodian, using its Change of Information Form sent as a PDF to investorservices@aequitascapital.com.
- Check your litigation group. If you were part of a plaintiff group that settled with the professional firms, your payments from that group follow the group's own agreement. The FAQ says distributions for some groups come through counsel.
- Ask a tax adviser how your payments were reported. The settlement money and the receivership distributions came from different sources and at different times. We have not seen anyone's tax forms and cannot say how your payments should be treated.
- Compare with other cases. For scale, EquiAlt's receiver reports payments of 107% of approved claims (EquiAlt); the Woodbridge Liquidation Trust has paid $37.04 on a $75.00 face target (Woodbridge). Our table of eleven cases is here.
What is not known
- The size, date and recipients of the final distribution. The projection is $2.0 to $2.5 million, and the date has moved from the second half of 2026 to the second quarter of 2027.
- How much cash the trust holds today, and whether the remaining receivables and investments will be collected.
- The aggregate recovery of investors across all sources: pre-receivership payments, receivership distributions and settlement money are reported in different filings on different bases, and individual investors' mix differs.
- The sentences of the individuals who pleaded guilty, which we did not find in the documents we read.
FAQ
Update alert · free
An email when the aequitas receivership numbers change
When a rate, rule or filing behind this page changes: what changed, the one number that matters, and the source to check it yourself.
All figures are from primary documents read on November 11, 2026: the SEC's complaint (Dkt. 1); the receiver's distribution plan and Ponzi motion (Dkt. 787) and the court's findings (Dkt. 813, March 31, 2020); the final judgments (Dkts. 822-825, April 13, 2020); the receiver's second (Dkt. 848), third (Dkt. 895) and fourth (Dkt. 1034) distribution motions and declaration (Dkt. 1035); the receiver's report as of June 30, 2023 (Dkt. 1029); his final report motion (Dkt. 1042) and the closing order (Dkt. 1045); the successor trustee's reports (filed August 31, 2024 and April 22, 2026, Dkt. 1071); the SEC's motion to transfer funds (Dkt. 1075), the order of July 16, 2026 (Dkt. 1077) and its status reports (Dkts. 1078 and 1081); the receivership FAQ at veritaglobal.net/aequitasreceivership; the Ninth Circuit's opinion in United States v. Jesenik, No. 23-2282 (September 5, 2025); and SEC Form D filings by Aequitas entities.
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