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Redwood Trust (RWT) 2026: DSCR Loans, Dividend and Debt Filings

By Jorge··17 min read

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Quick Answer

As of October 14, 2026, Redwood Trust, Inc. (NYSE: RWT, SEC CIK 930236) funds DSCR loans through two separate doors, and the business-purpose one is the smaller. Its Mortgage Banking platforms produced $8.0 billion of loans in the second quarter of 2026. CoreVest, the direct lender to investors, funded $410 million of it (about 5%, our arithmetic); Aspire, which buys non-QM loans “primarily bank statement and DSCR loans” from more than 150 sellers, locked $2.05 billion. CoreVest's DSCR loans were $150 million of the $1.97 billion it funded in 2025, and only $44.7 million of DSCR loans (our arithmetic) sat on Redwood's balance sheet at June 30, 2026: Redwood makes and buys them to sell. For shareholders, book value per common share was $6.90 at June 30, 2026 (from $7.36 at December 31, 2025), the $0.18 dividend was Redwood's 109th consecutive, Q2 earnings available for distribution were $0.15 a share, and on September 15, 2026 it issued $205 million of 7.00% convertible notes due 2030 with a $4.90 conversion price. Q3 results are due November 3, 2026. This is analysis of public documents, not investment, legal or tax advice.

Key Takeaways

  • Two doors, not one lineage: CoreVest has been wholly owned by Redwood since October 15, 2019 and lends directly to real estate investors. Aspire is a separate conduit launched in the first quarter of 2025 that buys loans from sellers rather than lending to you. Both handle DSCR loans, and the 10-Q does not split Aspire's DSCR loans from its bank statement loans.
  • Size: of the $8.0 billion Redwood produced in Q2 2026, CoreVest funded $410.2 million (5.1%, our arithmetic) and Aspire locked $2,052.6 million (25.7%, our arithmetic); the rest is Sequoia, the prime jumbo conduit. CoreVest earned $1.2 million in the quarter; Aspire earned $7.3 million.
  • DSCR is a small, fast-growing slice of CoreVest: $150 million funded in 2025 against $64 million in 2024 (up 134%), 17.5% of its $855.9 million of term fundings (our arithmetic). At June 30, 2026 Redwood held $44.4 million of unsecuritized DSCR loans and $0.3 million securitized.
  • Where the loans go: in the first half of 2026 CoreVest moved $640.2 million of loans to joint ventures, 76% of the $842.6 million it funded in the period (our arithmetic; different loans, same half-year). On Aspire's SPIRE bond deals, Redwood says the subordinate and residual interests were kept by a co-sponsor, and Redwood kept only IO securities worth $10 million.
  • For shareholders: a dividend of $0.18 in every quarter from Q3 2025 to Q3 2026; earnings available for distribution of $0.20, $0.21 and $0.15 over Q4 2025 to Q2 2026 total $0.56 against $0.54 of dividends (our arithmetic), while GAAP book value fell 6.3% in two quarters (our arithmetic, $7.36 to $6.90).
  • Debt: $4.98 billion of debt obligations at June 30, 2026 plus $23.4 billion of non-recourse securitization debt and other liabilities; recourse leverage 5.0x. The new 7.00% notes convert at $4.90 against $10.45 on the 7.75% notes due 2027 they partly replace, and a concurrent share buyback implies about $3.63 a share (our arithmetic).

CSV · 112 rows

Redwood Trust: DSCR loan channels, distribution, financing, dividend and debt (2025-2026 SEC filings)

112 rows from Redwood's 10-K for 2025, 10-Qs, earnings releases and 8-Ks of July to October 2026, each with its SEC accession number.

What Redwood Trust is, by segment

Redwood is a Maryland corporation based in Mill Valley, California that must distribute at least 90% of the taxable income it earns at its REIT, according to its 10-K. In 2026 it reports five operating segments, and only one of them lends to people who buy rental property.

SegmentWhat it does (per the filings)Q2 2026 GAAP net income ($ million)Q1 2026 ($ million)
Sequoia Mortgage BankingBuys prime jumbo and other consumer loans from sellers, sells or securitizes them31.637.8
Aspire Mortgage BankingBuys non-QM loans, “primarily bank statement and DSCR loans”7.32.3
CoreVest Mortgage BankingOriginates investor term and bridge loans, then sells or securitizes them1.2(3.4)
Redwood InvestmentsHolds retained interests and securities sourced through the platforms0.7(8.0)
Legacy InvestmentsOlder assets being wound down(23.3)(13.1)
Corporate/OtherOverhead, financing costs(20.4)(22.9)
Total GAAP net loss(2.9)(7.3)

The point most search results miss: the three platforms earn $40.1 million between them (Q2 2026) and the segments that do not originate loans give most of it back. Redwood says the Legacy segment is down to under 10% of total capital after Q3 activity to date, from 15% at March 31, 2026. For a borrower, the practical reading is that CoreVest is a $128 million allocation of capital inside a larger company (June 30, 2026, against $200 million for Aspire), so its funding depends on Redwood's ability to sell loans, not on a pool of deposits.

Two doors for a DSCR loan

Redwood's 10-K defines the product: its “smaller balance term loans are referred to as DSCR loans,” underwritten “primarily on the basis of the property's debt service coverage ratio, rather than the borrower's personal income.” That description sits in the CoreVest section. Aspire's DSCR loans arrive a different way. Aspire launched in the first quarter of 2025, years after the October 2019 CoreVest acquisition, so Aspire is not part of CoreVest's lineage, whatever the shared parent.

CoreVest (door 1)Aspire (door 2)
Relationship to youRedwood subsidiary lends to the investor directlyRedwood buys the loan from a seller (an originator) after it is locked
Q2 2026 volume$410.2 million funded (55% bridge, 45% term)$2,052.6 million locked; $1,298.0 million acquired in Q2 (2,417 loans)
DSCR figure disclosed$150 million funded in 2025 (2024: $64 million); about 40% of 2025 volume was small-balance DSCR plus RTL loansNone: the 10-Q groups bank statement and DSCR loans together
Network162 CoreVest employees originate loans (December 31, 2025); about 86% of 2024-2025 volume went to borrowers owning fewer than 100 housing unitsOver 150 active loan sellers at June 30, 2026, from 136 at March 31, 2026
Redwood's marginNet cost to originate 96 basis points in Q2 2026 (79 in Q1)Gain-on-sale margin 101 basis points in Q2 2026 (73 in Q1), cost per loan 27 basis points
Where it sits after saleTerm loans, bridge loans and JV transfers (see below)Whole loan sales, SPIRE securitizations and a new joint venture of up to $8 billion

Two caveats on that table. The Aspire acquisition figure ($1,298.0 million, 2,417 loans in Q2) counts loans bought, which is lower than locks (loans identified for purchase, before fallout). And “DSCR loan” on the Aspire side is Redwood's grouping: it tells you nothing about what a seller charged you. For rates by loan size, see our bank statement loans page, which uses the same Aspire volumes, and the CoreVest Finance review for its federal HMDA data and the 90-day delinquency table.

DSCR loans are sold, not kept

The DSCR line on Redwood's balance sheet is tiny against what flows through. In its note on residential investor loans, Redwood lists $44.4 million of unsecuritized DSCR loans and $0.3 million of securitized ones at June 30, 2026, $56.7 million and none at December 31, 2025. That is $44.7 million in all (our arithmetic), against $150 million funded in 2025 alone. The bucket that holds them, unsecuritized term loans of $84.7 million with an average loan of $0.81 million, carried a weighted average coupon of 7.02% and 19 years of remaining term at June 30, 2026, against 5.27% on the older securitized term loans. Treat 7.02% as a clue to what recent small term loans carry, not as a DSCR rate: the bucket also holds $6.2 million of single-family rental loans and $34.1 million of multifamily loans.

Channel, first half 2026CoreVest ($ million)Aspire ($ million)
Whole loan sales345.4 (term 190.1, bridge 155.3)1,048.4
Securitizations83.4 transferred (CAFL)1,310.8 (three SPIRE deals)
Joint ventures640.2 transferredJV agreement signed after June 30, 2026, up to $8 billion of purchasing power
Total distributed1,069.02,359.2 (our arithmetic)
Q2 2026 only374.9 distributed1,312.3 distributed

Two details matter if you are a borrower or a bondholder. First, CoreVest's joint-venture transfers were $253.1 million in Q2 and $387.0 million in Q1; across the company, Redwood says purchasing power under its joint ventures is now about $18 billion. Second, in Aspire's securitizations Redwood says: “We did not retain the subordinate and residual interests in these transactions, which were retained by our securitization co-sponsor.” Redwood kept IO securities worth $10 million. Whoever holds those subordinate bonds takes the first losses on your loan pool, and it is not Redwood's balance sheet.

How the loans are financed before they are sold

A DSCR loan has to be funded between the closing and the sale. Redwood says its CoreVest inventory sits on warehouse lines that are “non-marginable”, so a lender cannot call margin on a performing loan just because its price moved. The figures at June 30, 2026:

FacilityCapacityAvailable or drawnRate
Residential investor loan warehouse (non-marginable)$1.78 billion$1.56 billion available; $101 million drawn for CoreVest inventory6.87% (short-term) and 6.39% (long-term)
Residential consumer loan warehouse (Sequoia and Aspire)$4.70 billion$1.98 billion available; $4.30 billion of capacity is marginable5.25%
Secured revolving financing facility$400 million$367.0 million carrying value8.73%, matures March 2027
All warehouse lines combinedn/a$3.7 billion total excess capacityn/a

Redwood says loans stay on its balance sheet for an average of 26 days (June 2026). It also warns that it has “no assurance of our ability to renew our other facilities maturing in the next year,” which it expects to extend in the normal course. For a borrower the risk is not default of your lender; it is a delay or a re-price if the secondary market for your loan type closes. Redwood's Q2 release blames “higher rate environment impacting the term loan pipeline” for CoreVest's 5% quarterly drop.

Shareholders: dividend, book value and what the numbers cover

The dividend is the number most readers search for. Redwood declared $0.18 per common share for Q3 2026 (payable September 30, 2026), its 109th consecutive quarterly common dividend, and a $0.625 per share Series A preferred dividend payable October 15, 2026. In 2025 it paid about $93 million in cash, $0.72 a share, and its 10-K warns that “Dividend distributions on our stock may not be declared or paid or dividends on our common stock may decrease over time.”

QuarterGAAP book value per shareGAAP income per shareEarnings available for distribution per share (non-GAAP)Dividend per share
Q3 2025$7.35$(0.08)not in the documents we saved$0.18
Q4 2025$7.36$0.13$0.20$0.18
Q1 2026$7.12$(0.07)$0.21$0.18
Q2 2026$6.90$(0.03)$0.15$0.18
Q3 2026reports November 3, 2026reports November 3, 2026reports November 3, 2026$0.18 declared

Redwood reports two profit measures. GAAP income was negative in two of the last three quarters. Earnings available for distribution (EAD), which Redwood defines to exclude some valuation changes, was $0.15 in Q2, 83% of the dividend (our arithmetic), after $0.21 and $0.20 in the two quarters before. Over the three quarters EAD adds to $0.56 and dividends to $0.54 (our arithmetic). Book value fell from $7.36 to $6.90 over two quarters, or 6.3% (our arithmetic), and the 10-Q cover shows 125,612,432 common shares outstanding on August 5, 2026. The Legacy segment, still losing $23.3 million in Q2, is the largest single drag in the segment table above.

Debt: the 7.00% notes of September 2026

On September 15, 2026 Redwood issued $205 million of 7.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2030, including $20 million from the full exercise of the initial purchasers' option. The 8-K sets the initial conversion price at about $4.90 per share, a premium of about 35.00% over the September 10, 2026 closing price. Redwood said it would use about $129.29 million of proceeds to repurchase about $123.79 million of its 7.75% convertible notes due 2027, and $20.00 million to buy back 5,509,641 shares, which works out to about $3.63 a share (our arithmetic) against a book value of $6.90 at June 30, 2026.

Debt (principal, June 30, 2026 unless stated)AmountRate and maturity
7.75% convertible senior notes$297.2 millionJune 2027; conversion price $10.45
7.00% convertible senior notes (issued September 15, 2026)$205 millionSeptember 2030; conversion price about $4.90
9.125% senior notes$59.1 millionMarch 2029
9.0% senior notes$84.0 millionSeptember 2029
9.125% senior notes$89.2 millionMarch 2030
9.5% senior notes$100.0 millionDecember 2030
9.75% senior notes (issued Q2 2026)$125.0 millionJune 2031
Trust preferred and subordinated notes$139.5 million6.18%, 2037
All debt obligations$4,978.4 millionRecourse debt $4.5 billion; recourse leverage 5.0x; unrestricted cash $192 million

On October 13, 2026 Redwood filed an 8-K saying it would report Q3 results on Tuesday, November 3, 2026, and quoting its CEO: “distributing more than $8 billion of mortgage loans through securitizations and whole loan sales during the third quarter,” ending September with about $190 million of cash. The same release says Q3 saw the “sharpest quarterly selloff in the 10-year Treasury yield in 32 years” and that Redwood intends to keep repurchasing debt opportunistically. There are no Q3 CoreVest or Aspire numbers yet.

Credit and risk, in one place

The full delinquency table is on our CoreVest Finance review: at June 30, 2026, $366.4 million of Redwood's $3,260.9 million of residential investor loans were 90 or more days delinquent, 11.2% (our arithmetic), split between securitized term loans ($180.5 million) and bridge loans ($146.4 million, our arithmetic), with no breakout for DSCR. Two sentences from Redwood's 10-K explain the lens: “A significant share of our residential-investor exposure is short-term bridge lending on non-income-producing renovation/construction properties,” and “Since 2023, delinquencies in this portfolio have risen.” It also modified loans with about $129 million of unpaid principal in 2025. Redwood does not publish a delinquency rate for the DSCR loans CoreVest writes today, and none for Aspire's loans, so neither door has a track record in the filing. For the other public DSCR lender, see our Velocity Financial review; for the product itself, what is a DSCR loan.

What a borrower or a shareholder can do with this

  • If you want a DSCR loan, ask who funds and who services it. A lender may sell to Redwood's Aspire (the filings do not name its 150-plus sellers) or hold or sell elsewhere. The term sheet, not Redwood's 10-Q, tells you the prepayment penalty, the rate and the servicer.
  • Do not read Redwood's size as a guarantee. CoreVest funds $410 million a quarter and sells almost everything. If bond or JV buyers pause, closings and pricing can move; Redwood's own disclosure says its warehouse lines are renewed yearly.
  • Compare at least one other lender on the same file. Our best DSCR lender page compares public terms, and the DSCR vs Velocity vs Kiavi comparison looks at three more.
  • If you hold RWT, check three things on November 3, 2026: whether EAD covers the $0.18 dividend again, where book value lands against $6.90, and how many of the 2027 convertible notes were actually retired.
  • If you are weighing a sale or a trade, the decision turns on your own tax and portfolio facts, which this page does not have.

Redwood Trust (CIK 930236) files 10-Qs, 10-Ks and 8-Ks on EDGAR, and its most recent was the 8-K of October 13, 2026. The alert below emails you when it files a new one.

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When Redwood Trust files: what changed, the one number that matters, and the accession number to check it yourself.

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Sources, read and saved on October 14, 2026: Redwood Trust, Inc. (CIK 930236) Form 10-K for 2025 (accession 0000930236-26-000007); Forms 10-Q for March 31 and June 30, 2026 (0000930236-26-000020, 0000930236-26-000027); earnings releases and shareholder materials for Q4 2025, Q1 and Q2 2026 (8-K exhibits 0000930236-26-000003, -000016 and -000024); Forms 8-K of July 7, September 10, September 15 and October 13, 2026 (0001104659-26-081027, -106539, -107919 and -115585). Figures marked “our arithmetic” are our calculations from the cited rows. This is analysis of public documents, not investment, legal or tax advice.

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