AEI Income & Growth Fund 25: $8.2M of Sales to Affiliates in 2026
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Quick Answer
AEI Income & Growth Fund 25 LLC (CIK 1185198) sold its Piedmont Health property in Macon, Georgia on October 22, 2026 to AEI Net Lease Income Fund 36 LP, “an affiliate of the Company,” for about $2,589,000 in net cash and a gain of about $1,126,000 (Form 8-K, accession 0001185198-26-000013, filed October 27, 2026; as of November 3, 2026). It is the third sale to an AEI affiliate this year, after Concord, New Hampshire ($4,411,836, March 10) and Riverside, Iowa ($1,182,328, May 8): $8,183,164 in total (our arithmetic). The June 10-Q says those first two were priced from an independent appraiser. The 8-K on Piedmont says nothing about how its price was set, who approved it, or whether anyone appraised it.
Key Takeaways
- Every 2026 sale so far went to an affiliate; every 2025 sale went to an unrelated buyer. Concord ($4,411,836), Iowa ($1,182,328) and Piedmont (about $2,589,000) total $8,183,164 in 2026 (our arithmetic). The three 2025 sales to unrelated buyers brought in $5,632,191 (our arithmetic).
- The Piedmont 8-K is silent on price-setting. The 10-Q describes the Concord and Iowa prices as “based upon the property’s fair market value as determined by an independent, third-party, commercial property appraiser.” The Piedmont 8-K gives no basis, no appraiser and no approval process, and we found no later filing that does.
- The only conflict control the 10-K describes is one person. The managing member “has not adopted a formal code of conduct,” and its president “resolves conflicts to the best of her ability.” No independent committee, no fairness opinion and no vote of unit holders appears in the filings.
- The pro forma in the 8-K does not match the gain. The 8-K says equity would have risen by $1,898,538 on a January 1, 2025 sale, but reports a gain of about $1,126,000; the gap is $772,538 (our arithmetic) and the filing does not explain it.
- Holders are being paid mostly in their own capital. Of $178.78 a unit declared in the first half of 2026, $93.20 was return of contributed capital, or 52.1% (our arithmetic). The fund has 34,445.28 units outstanding, 81.2% of the original 42,434.763 units (our arithmetic).
- Two sister funds say the same words but show a different pattern. Fund XXI and Fund XXII also “begin the final liquidation process,” yet their June 30, 2026 10-Qs report no affiliate sale in 2026; their disclosed sales were to unrelated buyers.
- The next filing is due November 16, 2026. The September 30 10-Q should show the October 1 unit repurchase, the Tractor Supply sale (expected net proceeds about $3,400,000) and any further distribution.
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AEI Income & Growth Fund 25: affiliate sales, third-party sales, distributions, unit values and sister funds
85 rows from the SEC filings behind this page, with the accession number on each. Our own arithmetic is labelled in the note column.
AEI Income & Growth Fund 25 is a small, non-traded LLC that bought net-leased buildings (a jewelry store, a clinic, a pet-supply store) and sold units at $1,000 each between 2003 and 2005. It has 1,019 holders of record. Its sponsor also runs sister funds that buy properties. This page reads what the fund's filings say about who bought what, at what price, and on whose word. Net-lease terms are explained in our guide to triple-net lease clauses.
What the October 27, 2026 8-K says
The 8-K reports one event under Item 2.01. The fund sold its 100% interest in Piedmont Health to AEI Net Lease Income Fund 36 LP, received about $2,589,000 and booked a gain of about $1,126,000. It adds a narrative pro forma as if the sale had happened on January 1, 2025.
| Item | What the 8-K says | Our arithmetic |
|---|---|---|
| Buyer | AEI Net Lease Income Fund 36 LP, “an affiliate of the Company” | No ownership or fee link to the fund is described |
| Net cash proceeds | About $2,589,000 | Net of selling costs, so the gross price is higher and unstated |
| Net gain | About $1,126,000 | 43.5% of net proceeds; implies a carrying value of about $1,463,000 |
| Pro forma change in real estate | Reduced by $690,462 | Does not match the $1,463,000 implied by the reported gain |
| Pro forma change in members’ equity | Up by $1,898,538 | $772,538 more than the reported gain of about $1,126,000 |
| Rent given up | $167,375 for 2025; $125,531 for nine months of 2026 | Annual rent over net proceeds: 6.46% |
| Net income, nine months of 2026 | $4,196,485 reported; $4,135,655 pro forma | $72.03 a unit pro forma |
| How the price was set | Not stated | No appraisal, appraiser, approval or fairness statement in the 8-K |
The 8-K gives no explanation for the gap between the pro forma equity change and the gain. Both figures may be correct on their own definitions, because a pro forma at January 1, 2025 uses the carrying value of that date, and the fund added a $162,500 tenant improvement allowance on April 29, 2026. The filing does not say so, and a reader cannot tell from it what the property was carried at on the day of sale.
Three affiliate sales in 2026, three outside sales in 2025
| Date | Property | Buyer | Net proceeds | Net gain | Pricing basis in the filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 31, 2025 | Auburn Hills, Michigan (60% interest) | Unrelated third party | $2,018,418 | $1,238,455 | Not applicable |
| Jul 29, 2025 | Indianapolis, Indiana (35% interest) | Unrelated third party | $495,698 | $107,789 | Not applicable |
| Dec 2, 2025 | Aurora, Illinois | Unrelated third party (Opus Real Estate LLC) | $3,118,075 | $911,751 | Not applicable |
| Mar 10, 2026 | Concord, New Hampshire | AEI National Income Property Fund VII LP and AEI Net Lease Income Fund 36 LP | $4,411,836 | $2,751,629 | Independent third-party appraiser |
| May 8, 2026 | Riverside, Iowa | AEI Healthcare Fund LLC | $1,182,328 | $116,480 | Independent third-party appraiser |
| Oct 22, 2026 | Macon, Georgia (Piedmont Health) | AEI Net Lease Income Fund 36 LP | About $2,589,000 | About $1,126,000 | Not stated in the 8-K |
The first-half 2026 cash flow statement shows $5,594,164 of sale proceeds, which is exactly Concord plus Iowa (our arithmetic). Nothing else was sold in the half. The fund also has a signed agreement to sell the Tractor Supply store in Canton, Mississippi to an unrelated third party for about $3,400,000 of net proceeds, subject to contingencies.
None of the three buyers files periodic reports with the SEC. EDGAR lists each of them only as a Form D filer, which is the notice for a private offering: AEI Net Lease Income Fund 36 LP (CIK 1690430, latest Form D/A October 18, 2021), AEI Healthcare Fund LLC (CIK 1903752, latest November 28, 2023) and AEI National Income Property Fund VII LP (CIK 1487738, latest August 6, 2013). That means the buyers' side of each deal (what they paid, who approved it for them, what their investors were told) is not in a 10-Q or 10-K that holders of Fund 25 can read.
How the price was set: what the filings say
| Question | What the filings say | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Was there an appraisal? | For Concord and Iowa: the purchase price “was based upon the property’s fair market value as determined by an independent, third-party, commercial property appraiser.” For Piedmont: not stated | 10-Q (June 30, 2026); 8-K (October 27, 2026) |
| Who was the appraiser, and when? | Not named, not dated, no report attached | 10-Q; 10-K |
| Did anyone but the sponsor approve the sale? | Not stated. The 10-K says the managing member has no formal code of conduct and its president resolves conflicts | 10-K, Item 10 |
| Were unit holders asked? | No vote or consent is described. The managing member may liquidate on the sale of substantially all assets under Section 12.1(f) of the Operating Agreement | 10-Q; 10-K |
| Was the property marketed to outsiders? | Not stated for any 2026 sale. The 10-K says management uses broker opinions of value and appraisals to value properties, not that it solicited bids | 10-K |
| Who gains from a higher price? | Net proceeds of sale go 99% to limited members and 1% to the managing member until limited members receive their capital plus 7% a year (cumulative, not compounded); after that, 90% and 10% | 10-K |
The last row matters for reading the conflict. A higher price helps Fund 25's holders and, once the 7% hurdle is passed, the managing member too. It hurts the investors in the buying fund, another AEI-affiliated entity. The filings do not say whether the hurdle has been passed. The concern for a Fund 25 holder is therefore less “was it too low” than “was it tested by anyone who had no stake in either side.” For the same kind of question about a sponsor selling to its own vehicle, see our page on 78 homes a REIT bought from its own sponsor.
A rough price check: rent over net proceeds
The filings give rent and net proceeds, not the gross price or a cap rate. Dividing annual rent by net proceeds gives a number that overstates the true yield on price a little, because selling costs are inside the denominator. It is a way to compare the sales with one another, not a valuation.
| Sale | Buyer | Annual rent used | Net proceeds | Rent over net proceeds (our arithmetic) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aurora, Illinois (Dec 2, 2025) | Unrelated | $259,588 (rent after the May 2025 extension) | $3,118,075 | 8.33% |
| Concord, New Hampshire (Mar 10, 2026) | Affiliates | $337,410 (rent from Feb 1, 2026) | $4,411,836 | 7.65% |
| Riverside, Iowa (May 8, 2026) | Affiliate | $78,845 (the fund's 30% share, as listed in the 10-K) | $1,182,328 | 6.67% |
| Macon, Georgia (Oct 22, 2026) | Affiliate | $167,375 | About $2,589,000 | 6.46% |
On these figures the affiliate buyers paid lower rent yields, which means higher prices per dollar of rent, than the one unrelated buyer in the comparison. That favors the selling fund's holders. It does not prove the prices were fair: the properties differ in tenant, lease length and location, and a gap of one or two points in yield between a clinic and a jewelry store is not unusual. We note the comparison because the filings give no other test.
Three numbers for the same sale
The filings revised the Concord and Iowa figures as the deals closed. The changes are small, and they show that the numbers in each filing are the fund's own estimates until a later filing replaces them.
| Sale | 10-K (March 27, 2026) | 10-Q (May 13, 2026) | 10-Q (August 14, 2026) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Concord, net proceeds | $4,416,405 | $4,416,336 | $4,411,836 |
| Concord, net gain | $2,756,197 | $2,756,128 | $2,751,629 |
| Iowa, net proceeds | About $1,196,000 (expected) | $1,187,959 | $1,182,328 |
| Iowa, net gain | About $130,000 (expected) | $122,111 | $116,480 |
The December 2025 8-K on the Aurora sale also differs from the 10-K: the 8-K says about $3,122,000 and a gain of about $915,000, the 10-K $3,118,075 and $911,751. That 8-K's Item 2.01 text names an Advance Auto Parts store in Cheyenne, Wyoming, while its exhibit list and the 10-K refer to the Aurora, Illinois jewelry store. We read it as a copy error in the 8-K and have used the 10-K for Aurora.
What holders are being paid
| Measure | First half of 2026 | Full year 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Declared to limited members, per unit | $178.78 | $163.95 |
| Of which net income per unit | $85.58 | $76.70 |
| Of which return of contributed capital per unit | $93.20 | $87.25 |
| Return of capital as share of distribution (our arithmetic) | 52.1% | 53.2% |
| Total declared, all members | $6,249,628 | $5,952,451 |
For a holder of 100 units, the first-half 2026 figures work out to $17,878 declared, of which $9,320 was return of contributed capital (our arithmetic, book figures, not your tax figures). The accounting split above is not the K-1 split. The fund is taxed as a partnership, so the gain on each sale flows to members on a K-1; see our K-1 box guide for real estate funds and our page on return of capital.
Two valuation figures sit side by side in the filings and do not agree:
- The 10-K states an estimated value of $567 a unit at December 31, 2025, made by the managing member, from property values of $18,866,000. That is $19,667,000 for limited members over 34,671 units (our arithmetic). The 10-K adds that this is not “the amount of net proceeds Limited Members would receive if the Company properties were sold and the proceeds distributed in a liquidation of the Company.”
- The fund bought back 225.32 units on April 1, 2026 for $73,100, or $324.43 a unit. The Operating Agreement sets the price at 80% of net asset value on the first business day of January or July. That implies a January NAV of about $405.54 (our arithmetic), which is 71.5% of the $567 estimate. The filings do not explain the difference.
Limited members' book equity at June 30, 2026 was $7,820,628, or $227.04 a unit (our arithmetic). Book equity is cost less depreciation, and is not what the units are worth.
What the filings do not tell you
- How the Piedmont price was set. The 8-K gives a buyer and a number. Whether the Concord and Iowa appraiser was also used for Piedmont is not stated.
- Who owns the buyer. The filings call Fund 36 “an affiliate” and describe some affiliates as having “common ownership.” They do not say whether the managing member or its parent earns fees or a share of proceeds on the buyer's side.
- What happens to the property after the sale. Nothing in Fund 25's filings covers resale or financing by the buyer.
- Who bought the rest of Concord. The 10-K names two affiliates with 10% and 30% shares, which is 40%; the 10-Q names the same two without shares. The filings do not say who took the other 60%.
- The wind-up date. The fund says it has “decided to begin the final liquidation process,” but gives no date. After Piedmont and Tractor Supply, the properties left in the June 30 balance sheet are the PetSmart store in Gonzales, Louisiana and a 50% interest in the Talecris plasma facility in Dallas, owned with Fund XXII.
- What the October 1, 2026 repurchase paid. It will appear in the September 30 10-Q.
The sister funds: same words, different pattern
AEI's other SEC-reporting funds that still file are Fund XXI (CIK 931755) and Fund XXII (CIK 1023458). Their June 30, 2026 10-Qs carry the same sentence that the managing general partner “has decided to begin the final liquidation process.”
| Fund | Units outstanding (July 31, 2026) | Sales disclosed in the 2026 10-Qs | Buyers named in the filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fund 25 LLC (CIK 1185198) | 34,445.28 | Concord, Iowa (and Piedmont by 8-K) | Affiliates |
| Fund XXI (CIK 931755) | 15,970.84 | None in 2026; Auburn Hills (40%) on March 31, 2025, net proceeds $1,345,607 | Unrelated third party |
| Fund XXII (CIK 1023458) | 11,028.65 | None in 2026; Indianapolis (65%) on July 29, 2025, net proceeds $920,594 | Unrelated third party |
We checked Funds XXI and XXII because the filings use identical language. On what they have reported, the affiliate-buyer pattern is specific to Fund 25. Fund XXI owns 40% of a Mississippi hospital property with Fund 36, so Fund 36 already co-owns property with a sister fund. Funds 24, 26, 27, XIX, XX, XVII and XVIII show no EDGAR filings since June 1, 2025 in the index we used.
Dates to watch
| When | Event | What to check |
|---|---|---|
| Nov 16, 2026 | Form 10-Q for September 30, 2026 is due: the 45th day, November 14, is a Saturday (our arithmetic) | October 1 unit repurchase, Piedmont closing details, the Tractor Supply sale, any new distribution |
| Before Dec 31, 2026 | Possible closing of the Tractor Supply sale, which the June 10-Q says may not complete | An 8-K under Item 2.01, and whether the buyer is an affiliate |
| January 2027 | Members may present units for repurchase during January, for repurchase on April 1 | Whether the fund still offers it, and at what price |
| After the last sale | The managing member may liquidate the fund | A final distribution, a Form 15 and K-1s; EDGAR filings would then stop |
What a reader can do with this
This page is analysis of public documents, not investment, legal or tax advice.
- Ask the managing member in writing. Who appraised Piedmont, on what date, and for what value; who approved the sale for each side; whether any unrelated bidder was asked; whether affiliates receive fees on the buyer's side. The filings give the address: 30 East 7th Street, Suite 1300, St. Paul, Minnesota.
- Keep your K-1 and your basis. Each sale creates gain that passes through to members, and return of capital lowers basis. Our page on selling a partnership interest covers what changes if you sell units instead of waiting.
- Compare an offer with the filing, not with the estimate. The $567 estimate is not a liquidation price, and the April 2026 repurchase paid 80% of NAV. A buyer offering a discount for your units is pricing the same uncertainty.
- Watch EDGAR under CIK 1185198. The last filing at the time of writing was the 8-K dated October 27, 2026. A Form 15 would end the filings.
- See how another wind-down reads. Our page on the USQ Core Real Estate Fund liquidation shows a larger fund's liquidation filings.
If the tax on the gains, the timing of a final distribution or a reinvestment decision is a large part of your plan, a second opinion before the final sale may help.
FAQ
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An email when AEI Income & Growth Fund 25 LLC files with the SEC
When AEI Income & Growth Fund 25 LLC files: what changed, the one number that matters, and the accession number to check it yourself.
All figures are from SEC filings read on November 3, 2026. AEI Income & Growth Fund 25 LLC (CIK 1185198): Form 8-K of October 27, 2026 (accession 0001185198-26-000013); Form 10-Qs for June 30, 2026 and March 31, 2026 (0001185198-26-000008, 0001185198-26-000005); Form 10-K for 2025 (0001185198-26-000003); Form 8-Ks of December 5, 2025 and August 5, 2025 (0001185198-25-000018, 0001185198-25-000010). Sister funds: AEI Income & Growth Fund XXI (CIK 931755), 10-Q 0000931755-26-000009 and 10-K 0000931755-26-000003; Fund XXII (CIK 1023458), 10-Q 0001023458-26-000008 and 10-K 0001023458-26-000003. EDGAR company-name searches and submissions data run November 3, 2026. Our arithmetic is labelled in the text and in the data file. This is analysis of public documents, not investment, legal or tax advice.
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