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Dominion Financial Services Review 2026: Is It Legit? The Record

By Jorge··24 min read
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Quick Answer

Dominion Financial Services, LLC (NMLS 898795, 32 South St, Baltimore) is a private lender to real estate investors that says it was founded in 2002 and lends in 49 states. Its federal Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) file for 2025 lists 2,639 originated loans totaling $741.6 million across 48 states and the District of Columbia. 1,583 were 30-year loans (median note rate 7.25%), every one of them reported as sold to another company within the year; 1,056 were short-term loans of 24 months or less (median 11.0%) that were not reported sold. In the same file 2,185 of 4,824 records (45.3%) are applications Dominion approved that the borrower did not accept, and there is no denial in any year from 2018 to 2025. The CFPB complaint database shows no complaint naming Dominion, the Maryland regulator's 2011 to 2025 enforcement lists have no entry for it, and its only SEC filings are a 2016 Form D and a February 13, 2026 securitizer report on two short-term-loan note deals. Its website claims “$5B+ in Loans Funded” (a lender claim, October 9, 2026). This is analysis of public records, not investment, legal, lending or tax advice.

Key Takeaways

  • Which company: this page is about the lender at dominionfinancial.com (Dominion Financial Services, LLC, NMLS 898795). Google also returns job-board pages and unrelated firms with similar names, so check the NMLS number before you read a review.
  • Two books under one name: in 2025 HMDA, 1,583 30-year loans ($359.4 million, 48.5% of its dollars, our arithmetic) were all reported as sold within the year, while 1,056 short-term loans ($382.2 million, 51.5%) were not. Dominion also sponsors its own short-term-loan note deals: its February 13, 2026 SEC report names Dominion Mortgage Trust 2021-RTL1 and 2025-RTL1.
  • Price in the federal data: short-term loans had a median note rate of 11.0% (611 of 1,056 at exactly 11.0%, 90 below 10.0%); 30-year loans had a median of 7.25%, middle half 6.875% to 7.5%. HMDA leaves out points and fees on business-purpose loans, so ask for the fee sheet.
  • Applications: 45.3% of 2025 records are approved-not-accepted (37.3% in 2024) and the file has no denials, withdrawals or incomplete files in eight years, so it cannot show how often Dominion says no.
  • Growth: originations rose from 2,428 loans in 2024 to 2,639 in 2025 (+8.7%, our arithmetic) because short-term loans rose 28.5% (822 to 1,056) while 30-year loans slipped 1.4% (1,606 to 1,583). Dollars were $726.5 million and $741.6 million.
  • Record checks: 0 CFPB complaints, no Maryland enforcement entry in 15 yearly lists, 6 federal dockets in which a Dominion entity is the defendant (4 brought by one individual). We could not read the NMLS Consumer Access page, which stops automated readers.
  • Its website disagrees with itself on appraisals, loan terms and states, and some claims are checkable against HMDA: the “Max ARV: 70%” on flips fits the data (median loan 0.657 of reported property value, our arithmetic).

CSV · 320 rows

Dominion Financial Services: HMDA 2018-2025, loan terms on its website, SEC filings, complaint and court checks

320 rows: eight years of Dominion's HMDA record (originations, approved-not-accepted, 30-year and short-term loans, rates by loan size and state), five-lender 2025 comparison, the terms and claims on dominionfinancial.com on October 9, 2026, its SEC Form D, Form ABS-15G and N-PORT holding, and complaint, regulator and court checks.

Which Dominion Financial Services this is

Search results for this name mix a lender, job-board pages (Indeed, Glassdoor, ZipRecruiter) and unrelated companies called Dominion Financial. The lender investors mean is Dominion Financial Services, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company at 32 South St, Baltimore, which sells under the name Dominion Financial at dominionfinancial.com. Its site says it is the lending arm of The Dominion Group, which also buys and renovates about 100 distressed Baltimore-area houses a year and manages 950+ rental units. Everything below is about this entity, identified by NMLS ID 898795 and by the HMDA filer identifier (LEI) 549300C8GOC4OYUV0Z32.

ItemWhat the record says
Legal entity / NMLSDominion Financial Services, LLC / 898795 (as printed in its website footer)
Founded / size (its claim)2002; “over 200 professionals”; $5B+ funded, 17,000+ projects (October 9, 2026)
Named leaders on its siteFred Lewis, founder and managing partner; Jack BeVier, partner; Linda Lewis, managing director; Andy Lincoln, director of operations (an Andrew Lincoln signed its 2026 SEC report as Treasurer); Wade Susini, director of sales on the About page and chief lender in press releases
SECCIK 1684576: one Form D (September 16, 2016) and one Form ABS-15G (February 13, 2026); nothing else
Where it lendsIts site lists 49 states and Washington, D.C. and says it is licensed or exempt in all states “except Nevada”; 2025 HMDA shows loans in 48 states and D.C.
ChannelsApplications are all coded direct in HMDA; the site also runs a broker program it calls a “100% White-Label Service”
Products30-year DSCR rental loans, fix and flip, multifamily bridge, ground-up construction

Two businesses under one name: loans it sells and loans it keeps

HMDA shows what Dominion made each year. The count is not its whole business: HMDA covers loans that buy, improve or refinance a home and leaves out most temporary financing (our CoreVest review explains the coverage rules), so Dominion's ground-up construction loans are largely absent, and so is anything made before 2018. What the file does show is a lender that became several times larger in 2021 and that runs two different books.

YearRecordsOriginated loansDollars originated ($ million)30-year loansLoans of 24 months or lessApproved, not acceptedDenied
2018695491122.004912040
2019891615164.906002760
2020984581161.6834984030
20213,1732,196578.41,3468509770
20223,4652,652807.31,8787748130
20233,8282,239578.51,5027371,5890
20243,8732,428726.51,6068221,4450
20254,8242,639741.61,5831,0562,1850

Every one of the 13,841 originations in these eight years (our sum) is an investment property and a business-purpose loan. The eight-year sum of dollars is $3.88 billion (our sum), a figure that does not conflict with the “$5B+” on the website because the file leaves out construction, temporary financing and earlier years. The company's own totals have moved fast: its April 14, 2025 press release said “over $4 billion” and 15,000 projects, a November 6, 2025 announcement said “over $4.5 billion,” and the home page now says $5B+ and 17,000+ projects.

The 30-year book is sold. All 1,583 of the 30-year loans in 2025 carry purchaser type 71, “Credit union, mortgage company, or finance company,” meaning Dominion reported selling every one within the year (all 1,606 in 2024 as well). None is flagged interest-only or balloon. That is the origination-and-sale model of a DSCR lender, and it is why a Dominion borrower's note may end up with a servicer you did not choose; the website's DSCR page says “No Call,” and its brokers page says Dominion has “Relationships with every major note buyer.”

The short-term book is not reported sold. All 1,056 loans of 24 months or less have purchaser type 0 (not sold during the reporting year) and are flagged interest-only with a balloon, as the site says: “interest-only payments throughout the term.” Some of that book appears to feed Dominion's own note deals. Dominion's SEC report of February 13, 2026 says it filed as sponsor of “the Dominion Mortgage Trust 2021- RTL1, Series 2021-RTL1 Notes transaction and the Dominion Mortgage Trust 2025- RTL1, Series 2025-RTL1 Notes transaction,” and a mutual fund's July 31, 2026 N-PORT report lists $3 million face of Dominion Mortgage Trust 2025-RTL1 notes at a variable 10.186% coupon with no default flagged. We found no public rating report or prospectus for either deal, which fits a private placement; that holding is one investor's position, not data on the loans inside the trust.

The loans, as Dominion describes them

These are Dominion's own claims, read from dominionfinancial.com on October 9, 2026. The site posts no rate sheet; the only price terms are the options for points and prepayment below. The page also carries a disclosure that nothing on it “constitutes a commitment to lend.”

ProductLeverageTermOther terms it states
30-year DSCR rental loanUp to 80% LTV on purchase and rate-term refinance; up to 75% on cash-out30-year fixed, 30-year amortization, “No Call”FICO 680+ (exceptions to 660); $100,000 minimum property value; single-family and 2-10 units; LLCs and individuals; no tax returns; prepayment penalty “Declining Points” (no penalty on select loans, 3-2-1 or 5-4-3-2-1); cash-out seasoning usually 3 months, up to 6; closings “as little as 10 days”; “Price-Beat Guarantee”
Fix and flipUp to 100% of purchase and 100% of rehab; “Max ARV: 70%”Short-term, interest-only; 6-12 months in one FAQ answer, 6 to 24 months in another“No appraisal required”; closings “as little as 48 hours”; proof of $30,000 in reserves; FICO 680+; no prepayment penalty; closing costs and points cannot be rolled into the loan; extensions case by case with fees; option for no upfront origination points
Multifamily bridgeUp to 85% LTCShort-term, interest-onlyNo appraisal required; close in as little as 7 days; current cash flow and DSCR not considered; loan size has no stated minimum or maximum
Ground-up constructionUp to 90% LTC (50% of entitled land, 75% of horizontal, 100% of vertical)Typically 12 to 24 months, interest-only on drawn fundsFICO 650+; down payment of 10% to 25% of project cost; draws against milestones; extensions may carry fees

Terms that decide cost, which sit in FAQ answers rather than on the product headline: the DSCR loan has a prepayment penalty on most options (its FAQ says the 5-4-3-2-1 structure “offers the most favorable rates for long-term holds”), while fix and flip loans have none, and a flip borrower must bring cash for closing costs and points because Dominion refuses to roll them in. An extension on a flip is discretionary: it is “on a case-by-case basis,” needs “meaningful progress,” and may cost a fee. The site does not state the points on the standard flip option or the DSCR rate for any credit score, only that “Your credit score will determine the rate you are quoted.”

What the federal record says about price

HMDA records the note rate but, for business-purpose loans, not points, origination charges or total loan costs: in Dominion's 2025 file all 2,639 originations show those fields as NA. The rate is therefore only part of the price, but it is the only part anyone can check.

Dominion, 2025 HMDA originationsLoansMedian loanMedian note rateMiddle half of note rates
Short-term (24 months or less)1,056$215,00011.0%10.75% to 11.0%
30-year1,583$165,0007.25%6.875% to 7.5%
30-year, loan under $100,000129not stated7.375%not stated
30-year, $100,000 to $149,999475not stated7.25%not stated
30-year, $150,000 to $249,999609not stated7.125%not stated
30-year, $250,000 to $499,999270not stated7.125%not stated
30-year, $500,000 or more100not stated7.125%not stated

The short-term price is nearly flat: 611 of the 1,056 loans carry exactly 11.0%, 156 are above it and only 90 are below 10.0%, and the median is 11.0% for 6-, 8-, 9-, 10- and 12-month terms alike. That fits the way its pages talk about points rather than rates: the “option for no upfront origination points” is the 11.0% loan (our inference from the pattern; Dominion does not say so on its site). A borrower with a deal and the cash can ask for the lower-rate, points-up-front version. Term mix: 283 loans of 6 months, 211 of 8, 76 of 9, 170 of 10 and 278 of 12, and only 32 longer than 12 months, so the “6 to 24 months” in one FAQ answer describes a small tail.

The 30-year rate has a mild size gradient (7.375% under $100,000, 7.125% from $150,000 up) and varies by place:

2025 30-year loans inLoansMedian note rate
Ohio2317.25%
Maryland1617.0%
Florida1217.125%
Pennsylvania1057.49%
Texas1057.0%
Missouri817.375%
New York777.25%
North Carolina647.0%

Dominion's HMDA footprint is wide: 44 jurisdictions (states and D.C.) for 30-year loans and 48 for short-term loans in 2025, led by Ohio (231 30-year loans), Florida (123 short-term loans) and Maryland, its home state, with 270 loans of all kinds. That is a national book, not a Baltimore one, though 109 of its 1,056 short-term loans are in Maryland. The 5-or-more-unit loans are small in count and large in size: 50 loans for $78.6 million, with a largest origination of $4.6 million in the whole file.

Applications: 45% approved but not accepted, and no denials

HMDA records every application a lender decides. Dominion's file has only two outcomes in every year from 2018 to 2025: loan originated, or “Application approved but not accepted.” It has no denials, no withdrawn applications and no files closed for incompleteness. In 2025, 2,185 of 4,824 records (45.3%) are approved-not-accepted, against 37.3% in 2024, 41.5% in 2023 and 23.5% in 2022.

What that means is limited. A lender can approve almost everything it takes in because it screens before an application is logged, and a high approved-not-accepted share is what you would see if borrowers collect quotes from several lenders and use one. HMDA does not say which. What it does rule out is using Dominion's file to claim it is easy or hard to qualify: a zero denial rate here reflects what Dominion reports, not a measured approval standard. Its own stated floors are 680 FICO (660 by exception) on rentals, 680 and $30,000 of reserves on flips, and 650 on construction.

Where the website disagrees with itself, and with the record

  • Appraisal. The product pages for fix and flip and multifamily bridge say “No appraisal required.” The program disclosures say all loans are subject to “Satisfactory appraisal and/or property valuation.” HMDA shows a property value on every one of the 1,056 short-term loans in 2025, a value “relied on in making the credit decision.” Ask which valuation product you will pay for and who orders it.
  • Loan term. One flip FAQ says “our loans are short-term, 6 – 12 months”; another says they “typically range from 6 to 24 months.” In 2025 HMDA, 32 of the 1,056 short-term loans were longer than 12 months, so 1,024 (97.0%, our arithmetic) ran 12 months or less.
  • Leverage. Flips are “up to 100%” of purchase and rehab, but the program highlight is “Max ARV: 70%,” and the FAQ adds that Dominion “will not calculate your loan based solely off of the purchase price.” HMDA fits the 70% cap: the median short-term loan is 0.657 of reported property value (our arithmetic; 90th percentile 0.728), and 53 of 1,056 loans are above 0.75. Property values in HMDA are rounded to the midpoint of a $10,000 interval, so treat the ratio as approximate.
  • DSCR leverage. The site says up to 80% LTV on purchases and rate-term refinances. In 2025 HMDA, the median 30-year loan is 0.730 of reported property value, 519 of 1,583 (32.8%) are above 0.75, and 116 are above 0.80, which the rounding of values can explain only in part.
  • States. The home page says Dominion lends in 49 states, the licensing page says it is licensed or exempt in all states “except Nevada,” and its state lists include Montana. HMDA shows no Montana or Nevada loan in 2025 (Montana had 3 in 2024 and 2 in 2023; Nevada 1 in 2023), and the licensing page prints a licence number for only 13 jurisdictions. For the rest the footer says “exempt.” Whether a business-purpose lender needs a licence depends on the state; confirm your state's rule.
  • Projects. The project count went from “more than 15,000” (April 14, 2025) to 17,000+ (October 9, 2026), a gain of roughly 2,000, while HMDA alone shows 2,639 loans in 2025. “Projects” is not the same as loans, or the figure is not updated every time; treat the company totals as marketing.
  • Domains. Press releases tell readers to visit dominionfinancialservices.com; that address redirects with a 301 to dominionfinancial.com, the site read for this page.

Licensing, SEC, complaints and courts

NMLS and licences. Dominion prints NMLS ID 898795 and 13 licence lines (Minnesota, Arizona, California Finance Lender 60DBO 91679, South Dakota, North Dakota, Vermont, Oregon, Idaho, Colorado, the District of Columbia, Florida, Pennsylvania and Texas). We tried to read the NMLS Consumer Access record and the site returned a terms-and-verification page to our automated reader, which we did not pass; look up 898795 yourself and check your state's regulator.

SEC. Dominion Financial Services, LLC (CIK 1684576) has two filings. Its Form D of September 16, 2016 declared a Rule 506(c) debt offering of $20,000,000 with a $25,000 minimum investment and no sales at filing; it lists Fred Lewis as executive officer and Jack Bevier as director, and it was never amended. We found no later Form D, so EDGAR shows no continuing securities offering by Dominion itself. The February 13, 2026 Form ABS-15G, which covers April 4, 2025 to December 31, 2025, says it has “no activity for the annual period” to report on repurchase demands, and names the two RTL note deals. Both are the filings of a securitizer, not of a fund you can buy.

Complaints. The CFPB Consumer Complaint Database (18,300,534 records, updated October 9, 2026) returns zero complaints for a search on Dominion Financial Services. That is weak evidence: the database mostly covers consumer products. Look instead at the BBB profile and recent borrower reports in investor forums, which we did not use as a source.

Regulators. The Maryland Office of Financial Regulation lists its enforcement actions by year; we read the lists for 2011 to 2025 and no entry names Dominion Financial Services. That is not a clean licence check.

Courts. CourtListener's search returned 33 dockets for the phrase, of which 9 have a Dominion Financial Services entity as a party. In 6 Dominion is the defendant: four were filed by one individual in 2024 and 2025 (one in district court, three adversary proceedings in bankruptcy court), one in 2023 in the Eastern District of Texas (terminated January 8, 2025) and one on July 8, 2026 in the District of Maryland. In 3 a Dominion entity is the plaintiff (a 2022 contract case and a 2024 miscellaneous case against the same named defendant, and a 2022 bankruptcy adversary proceeding). We do not name individual parties and we did not read the dockets for outcomes, so these are pointers to look up, not findings. For a lender that closed 2,639 loans in 2025, a handful of suits is not unusual.

How Dominion's 2025 loans compare with four lenders in our guides

The same federal file lets us line Dominion up against Kiavi, RCN Capital, Lima One and Easy Street, using one definition for everyone: originated, first-lien, investment-property, business-purpose loans with no debt-to-income ratio for the short-term group (terms of 36 months or less, one to four units), and loans with a 360-month term on one to four units for the 30-year group. RCN Capital also files under a second identifier that is not included here. Easy Street reports no 30-year loans.

2025 HMDAShort-term loansMedian loanMedian note rate (middle half)30-year loansMedian loanMedian note rate (middle half)
Dominion Financial Services1,005$205,00011.0% (10.88% to 11.0%)1,582$165,0007.25% (6.875% to 7.5%)
Kiavi Funding19,477$235,00010.45% (9.5% to 11.24%)5,794$155,0007.25% (7.0% to 7.5%)
RCN Capital (first filer ID)2,105$195,00010.59% (9.99% to 11.09%)4,944$155,0007.57% (7.18% to 7.89%)
Lima One Capital1,280$285,00010.2% (9.5% to 10.7%)1,036$145,0007.225% (6.77% to 7.75%)
Easy Street Capital2,409$245,0009.9% (9.9% to 9.9%)nonenonenone

Read it as a map, not a quote. Dominion's median 30-year rate is the same as Kiavi's and below RCN's, and its median 30-year loan ($165,000) is $10,000 to $20,000 larger than the other three (our arithmetic). Its short-term median is above all four others: 11.0% against 9.9% to 10.59%, a gap of 0.4 to 1.1 points (our arithmetic) before points, which HMDA does not show (Dominion's site mentions an option with no upfront origination points). The loans closed at different dates in 2025, on different properties and credit scores, and the short-term groups differ in size from 1,005 to 19,477 loans. Where Dominion is distinctive is the structure, not the price: its 30-year loans are all sold within the year, its short-term loans are not reported sold and it sponsors its own note deals, and it lends in 48 states with one of the most uniform short-term rates in the file. Our hard money lender rankings and hard money loan rates count the same 1,005 short-term loans, the Ohio DSCR guide shows its 231 Ohio loans, and our RCN Capital review covers the closest wholesale-first competitor.

What you can do with this

  • Pick the product that matches the book. If you want a 30-year DSCR loan, expect the note to be sold and ask who will service it, what the prepayment option costs on your rate (no penalty, 3-2-1 or 5-4-3-2-1) and whether the quoted LTV uses appraised value. If you want a flip loan, the question is points: the 11.0% loan is the common one, so ask for both versions in writing.
  • Check the leverage against the 70% ARV cap. The “100% of purchase and 100% of rehab” headline applies only when it also fits Max ARV 70%. Run your numbers first; our DealCheck review covers a tool for that.
  • Get the appraisal answer in writing. “No appraisal required” and “Satisfactory appraisal and/or property valuation” both appear on the site.
  • Look up NMLS 898795 yourself and your state's regulator, and read the program disclosures page before you pay a deposit.
  • Get one more quote on the same day. The HMDA comparison shows Dominion in the same range as larger lenders on 30-year rates and above them on short-term rates; two other quotes cost nothing.
  • Our other guides. Best DSCR lenders, legitimacy checks of 20 DSCR lenders and best fix-and-flip lenders cover the lenders in the box above.

Dominion files rarely: two documents in ten years. The alert below sends one email when Dominion Financial Services (CIK 1684576) files anything new with the SEC, such as a new Form D or securitizer report.

Update alert · free

An email when the Dominion Financial Services numbers change

When a rate, rule or filing behind this page changes: what changed, the one number that matters, and the source to check it yourself.

FAQ

Sources, read October 9, 2026: FFIEC HMDA Data Browser loan-level records for Dominion Financial Services, LLC (LEI 549300C8GOC4OYUV0Z32), 2018 to 2025, and for Kiavi Funding, RCN Capital, Lima One Capital and Easy Street Capital, 2025, with the FFIEC filer lists and the HMDA LAR data-field definitions (our script hmda_build.py); SEC EDGAR: Form D (accession 0001684576-16-000001), Form ABS-15G (0000945621-26-000306), the submissions file for CIK 1684576 and the N-PORT report of Axonic Alternative Income Fund (0001049169-26-002672); the CFPB Consumer Complaint Database; the Maryland Office of Financial Regulation enforcement-action lists for 2011 to 2025; CourtListener's RECAP search; and dominionfinancial.com (home, about, licensing, program disclosures, fix and flip, DSCR, multifamily bridge, construction and broker pages and news releases). Product terms, totals, rankings and licence statements from dominionfinancial.com are Dominion's own claims. Sums, shares, percentage changes and loan-to-value ratios are our arithmetic. This is analysis of public records, not investment, legal, lending or tax advice.

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